Sensex Wealth Creation in Seven Charts


NEW DELHI: Pan-global ‘vaccine optimism’ and inflow of foreign funds (more than Rs 1.5 million lakh crore since January) continue to drive benchmark BSE sensex to new highs, with the index breaking the 47,000 mark on Friday.
The gain came even as the Covid-hit economy entered a technical recession, with the previous quarter’s GDP growth rate at negative 7.5%, reducing exports and retail inflation close to 7%, which is well above the RBI’s target level of 6%. On Friday, the Nifty on the NSE also closed at a new high of 13,761 points.
But how does sensex’s meteoric risk compare to other economic indicators? Here is a snapshot in seven charts:
While per capita income has seen a steady increase since the 1990s, economic growth has lost momentum and has not kept pace with sensex’s rise.

Among the global indices, after the Nasdaq (86%), the sensex with an increase of 80% is the one that has recovered the most since it hit a low in March this year.

Meanwhile, India’s market capitalization or mcap is approaching the rupee 200 lakh crore mark and pulling the country’s mcap-to-GDP ratio close to parity.
The market rebound in recent months has pushed the market capitalization-to-GDP ratio beyond 80 percent, a marked improvement over the two-year average of 75 percent.

However, India is still below the world average with respect to the mcap / GDP ratio.

Cautious sign?
An all-time high price / earnings (PE) ratio, the measure of how much investors are willing to pay for each rupee of earnings, is a sign to be cautious.

Current PE Ratios of Global Indices:

Already in its 40,000, sensex is apparently now taking fewer than 10 sessions to beat each successive 1,000 point mark.

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