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Ocular migraine or migraine with aura is a rare problem in which a person may see flashing, glowing, zigzag lines or colorful auras around a person. It can even cause partial or complete loss of vision in one eye for a short time, causing difficulties in reading, writing, and other tasks. Ocular migraine is mainly confused with retinal migraine. But these are two different things. Here is what you should know about ocular migraine.
Symptom
A third of migraine sufferers experience migraine aura for 20-30 minutes before headaches begin. It is usually accompanied by other symptoms such as numbness or tingling in the hands or face, dizziness, altered sense of touch, taste or smell, blind spots, or zigzag lines. The aura generally lasts from 10 to 60 minutes and generally covers half of your field of vision. Also known as ophthalmic migraines.
In ocular migraine, an energy wave is generated in the back of the brain, which slowly begins to move in the front. The high intensity of the advancing wave brings too much energy to itself due to flashing colored lights. This also leads to energy depletion which then causes a dark stain.
Causes
There are some basic causes of eye migraines:
Genetics: If you have a family history of ocular migraine, then you could be at risk of developing it.
Hormone level: Migraine is related to the level of estrogen, which controls chemicals in the brain and affects the sensation of pain. Hormonal fluctuation may be another reason for this type of migraine.
Spasms: Spasms in the blood vessels of the retina, which is the lining at the back of the eye, may also be a reason for this.
Food to go
Ocular migraine may seem scary, but it is not a serious condition. It is treatable. If you have ever experienced these symptoms, make an immediate appointment with your doctor.