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Fifteen years ago, the share of energy from renewable sources in transport was just 1.6 percent, which rose to 8.9 percent in 2019, according to a report published by the European Union statistical office, Eurostat. . At the moment, this is still below the 2020 target of 10 percent, and compared to 2018, the share of renewables has increased only 0.6 percentage points.
In 2019, the European Union has almost reached its 2020 target, already in terms of the share of total energy consumed from renewable energy. The extremely ambitious package of measures, dubbed the European Green Deal, aims to make Europe the world’s first climate-neutral continent by 2050, that is, greenhouse gases, and to ensure that European citizens and businesses benefit from a green economy. sustainable. change.
The EU aims to obtain 20 percent of its total gross energy consumption from renewable sources by 2020.
According to the EU website, the use of energy produced in this way has a number of potential benefits: for example, a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions, a diversification of the energy supply or a reduced dependence on fossil fuel markets (especially oil and gas markets).
In 2019, 19.7 percent of all energy consumed in the EU came from renewable energy sources, just 0.3 percentage points below the target of 20 percent for 2020. A year earlier, the rate was 18 , 9 percent, compared to just 9.6 percent in 2004.
In Hungary, the share of renewable energy was still 16.3 percent in 2013, but since then it has been declining almost continuously: last year it accounted for 12.6 percent of all energy consumed.
– can be read from Eurostat data.
In transport, on the other hand, we are ahead of the Germans
The share of renewable energy in transport was 8.9 percent in 2019 in the EU. Of the Member States, Sweden had the highest share (30.3%), ahead of Finland (21.3) and the Netherlands (12.5). Cyprus was the worst performer at 3.3 percent, but the figures for Greece and Lithuania aren’t much better either (4-4 percent).
The share of energy from renewable sources in transport increased the most in Finland (3.6 percentage points), Croatia (3.3) and the Netherlands (2.9).
Sticking with transport, the share of renewable energy in Hungary has been growing slowly but steadily since 2012,
2019-ben 8 percent Done. At the same time, we were still above the EU average in 2010 (6.2 percent versus 5.2 percent), but in light of the 2019 data, we are already below the EU average. 8.9 percent EU.
For 2019, these rates have decreased in only a few Member States, including Germany, where they have been reduced by 0.2 percentage points. It fell to 7.7 percent the participation of renewable energies in transport. In 2018, Germany was still on the list before Hungary, then the rate was 7.9 percent for Germans and 7.7 percent for Hungary.
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