Algeria imposes death penalty on jihadist in French beheading trial



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An Algerian court on Thursday sentenced a jihadist to death for the kidnapping and beheading of French mountaineer Herve Gourdel six years ago after a high-profile one-day trial.

Gourdel’s assassination in Algeria in 2014 was claimed by a jihadist faction affiliated with the Islamic State group.

Gourdel, 55, was abducted while exploring the rugged massif in the North African nation’s Djurdjura National Park, a draw for hikers but also a sanctuary for jihadists.

Three days after her disappearance, gunmen from the militant group Jund al-Khilafa, in Arabic for Soldiers of the Caliphate, released a gruesome video of her murder.

The trial opened Thursday with 14 defendants, eight of whom were accused of being jihadists and charged with the kidnapping and murder of Gourdel.

However, only one of the eight, Abdelmalek Hamzaoui, is in custody. The other seven were tried and sentenced to death in absentia.

On Thursday, Hamzaoui was taken to court in a wheelchair ambulance accompanied by a medical team and watched by special police forces.

Francoise Grandclaude arrives at the Algiers court for the trial for the 2014 kidnapping and beheading of her partner, the French mountaineer Herve Gourdel, claimed by a jihadist affiliate of the Islamic State group.  By RYAD KRAMDI (AFP) Francoise Grandclaude arrives at the Algiers court for the trial for the 2014 kidnapping and beheading of her partner, the French mountaineer Herve Gourdel, claimed by a jihadist affiliate of the Islamic State group. By RYAD KRAMDI (AFP)

At the request of defense attorneys, the opening of the trial was delayed for two weeks due to poor health.

When questioned by the judge, Hamzaoui denied having participated in Gourdel’s kidnapping and murder and told the court that he was charged only to “close the case and please the French.”

Hamzaoui was found guilty and sentenced to death, although there has been a moratorium on executions in Algeria since 1993.

‘Still amazed’

Members of Gourdel’s family, including his partner Francoise Grandclaude, were in the public gallery.

“I find it very difficult to talk about him (Gourdel), we are still in a state of shock,” Grandclaude said. “But I remember that there are many inconsistencies in the words of the main defendants.”

The Algerian court in Dar Al-Baida on Thursday, where the trial of the suspects charged with the murder of Herve Gourdel takes place.  By RYAD KRAMDI (AFP) The Algerian court in Dar Al-Baida on Thursday, where the trial of the suspects charged with the murder of Herve Gourdel takes place. By RYAD KRAMDI (AFP)

Another six also tried, accused of not informing the authorities immediately about Gourdel’s kidnapping, were acquitted, according to an AFP journalist in court.

Five were Gourdel’s climbing partners and they spent 14 hours in captivity with him before being released.

Four of them formally identified Hamzaoui in court as one of the kidnappers.

“I remember the last look from Hervé when he was taken away by force,” said Hamza Boukamoum, one of his climbing guides.

“We tried to stop them, but they pushed us back by saying, ‘You don’t care, he’s not Muslim.’

Their lawyers said they were also victims of the kidnapping, while a sixth man, whose car was stolen to transport Gourdel, was also acquitted of charges.

Gourdel’s assassination sparked outrage in both France and Algeria, where it sparked memories of the 1992-2002 civil war between Islamists and the military that left some 200,000 dead.

The assassination followed the dramatic takeover of northern Iraq and Syria by the Islamic State group in the summer of 2014.

The Algerian village of Ait Sellane, near where Herve Gourdel's body was found, photographed in January 2015. By Farouk Batiche (AFP / Archive) The Algerian village of Ait Sellane, near where Herve Gourdel’s body was found, photographed in January 2015. By Farouk Batiche (AFP / Archive)

Gourdel, an adventure enthusiast, had traveled to Algeria at the invitation of his climbing companions to try a new climb.

His hijackers demanded an end to airstrikes against the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria by a US-led coalition that included France.

Paris had rejected his demand.

Gourdel’s body was not recovered until January the following year after an operation involving some 3,000 Algerian soldiers.

His remains were found in a booby-trapped grave.

In February, his partner Grandclaude had welcomed the trial “finally taking place.”

Saying it was “very personal,” he said the process could offer “hope for the families and loved ones of victims affected by terrorism.”

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