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The following is a review of the most important articles of the emergency law, before considering the decision.
The President of the Republic may take the appropriate measures to maintain security and public order, and among these measures in particular is the order to control and confiscate newspapers, brochures, publications and all means of expression and publicity and publicity. , provided it is limited to matters related to public safety and for national security purposes.
Determine the opening and closing dates of all or some of the public stores, withdraw licenses for weapons, ammunition and fireworks of all kinds, and evacuate or close some areas.
Prohibition of meetings and demonstrations, if it is established that a danger may affect national security or threaten the stability of the state with its existence.
It is not admissible to appeal in any way the sentences handed down by the State Security Courts, and these sentences are not final unless ratification by the President of the Republic.
The President of the Republic can present a case before it is submitted to the courts.
Third: it can order the temporary release of detained suspects before referring the case to the State Security Court.
When the sentence is presented to him, the president may reduce the sentence sentenced or replace it with a lesser sentence, or cancel all or some of the penalties of any kind, original, complementary or accessory, or suspend the execution of all or some of the penalties .
The law also granted the President of the Republic the right to annul the ruling while the case is preserved, or with a new trial order before another circuit, and in the latter case, the decision must be justified.
If the sentence is issued after the new trial by a judge of innocence, it must be ratified in all cases, and if the sentence is accusatory, the President of the Republic may cancel the sentence, reduce it or stop its execution as indicated in the first paragraph, or annul the sentence keeping the case.
After the ratification of the conviction, the president may annul the sentence keeping the case, reduce the sentence or suspend its execution, all this, unless the crime in which the sentence is passed is the crime of intentional homicide or participation in the.
Punishment for violating the emergency decision
Law No. 162 of 1958 provided that without prejudice to the stricter penalties provided in the laws in force or whoever takes his place of the President of the Republic in it, whoever violates the orders issued will be punished with the penalties provided in said orders. , provided that this penalty does not exceed temporary forced labor and a fine. It has a value of four thousand pounds, and if these orders do not indicate the penalty and violate its provisions, the violation of the same will be punished with imprisonment for a period not exceeding six months and a fine not exceeding 50 pounds or any of these two penalties.
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