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The discovery of the planet “Fomalhaut b” (in Arabic: the mouth of the whale b) in the middle of the last decade was an important discovery, as it was the first planet outside the solar system to be seen. Astronomers had previously speculated about the existence of exoplanets without seeing themBut by studying it indirectly by noticing the effects of its gravitational pull on the stars in its environment or by photographing its shadow as it passes in front of the stars.
As for the “whale mouth b”, it was the first planet outside the solar system to be followed by the lenses of NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope for several years.
However, it soon became apparent that this new planet, which is 25 light years from Earth, has unusual properties on known planets. Scientists have observed that the planet can be seen in light, which is strange since the planet outside the solar system is not supposed to be large enough to be easily seen.
Additionally Scientists have been unable to measure the planet’s temperature using infrared radiationAlthough any planet can measure its temperature this way.
Scientists have tried to confirm the truth of the planet after these unusual discoveries, to be a surprise in the end: it was not a planet at all. In images taken by the Hubble Space Telescope in 2014, the planet has completely disappeared.
In a new research paper published in the journal “Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,” the scientists concluded that the alleged planet was actually a large dust cloud caused by the collision of two ice bodies long ago, and the Cloud gradually began to expand until it could not be seen. .
Despite the surprising discovery, scientists see it as an opportunity to study the collision phenomenon of space objects with each other.. “These collisions are very rare, so it is exciting to see the consequences of their occurrence and to be able to study them,” said Andreas Gasper, assistant astronomer at the University of Arizona and principal investigator of the published study. This discovery can help astronomers learn the causes and how some planets destroy each other.
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The latest and most beautiful pictures of the Hubble telescope from space
Coinciding with the launch of the new Star Wars movie, the Hubble Telescope sent the most beautiful image of a “radial sword” from space 1,300 light-years from Earth. And the image shows the beginning of the formation of a new “star” system with some of the star dust, which did not affect the beauty and splendor of the image.
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The latest and most beautiful pictures of the Hubble telescope from space
Since 1990, the Hubble Telescope has been orbiting the Earth at an altitude of 600 km, at a speed of 28,000 km per hour, its length is 11 meters, and its weight is approximately 11 tons.
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The latest and most beautiful pictures of the Hubble telescope from space
A new burning star fired a large ball of gas, and through it Hubble helped us clarify and understand the formation of stars and planets, determine the age of the universe, investigate and examine the mysterious dark matter that caused the dispersion of the universe.
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The latest and most beautiful pictures of the Hubble telescope from space
The Karina Nebula is the most important region that forms the stars of our galaxy and the colors that appear in the image are not only beautiful, but also reveal many secrets of the chemical composition of gases.
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The latest and most beautiful pictures of the Hubble telescope from space
These charming colors were formed from different gases, for example, red indicates the presence of sulfur and green gas in hydrogen and blue in oxygen.
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The latest and most beautiful pictures of the Hubble telescope from space
The first images that Hubble sent to Earth were very poor and unusable, because the main mirror with a diameter of 2.4 meters was not properly polished. In 1993, the Endeavor spacecraft went to the telescope, which installed new glasses-shaped lenses. The telescope required five maintenance operations during its flight and the last maintenance is believed to have been in May 2009.
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The latest and most beautiful pictures of the Hubble telescope from space
This image was taken by Hubble in 2009. The blue dots are for relatively recent stars that are less than two million years old and are found in the Large Magellanic Cloud in a very small galaxy that accompanies the Milky Way.
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The latest and most beautiful pictures of the Hubble telescope from space
A butterfly-like image from space is one of 30,000 images taken by the Hubble telescope and sent to Earth without knowing what it wanted to capture at the time.
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The latest and most beautiful pictures of the Hubble telescope from space
This strange and wonderful image, like many of the Hubble images, is from the Sombrero galaxy, which in Spanish means “Sombrero”, a spiral galaxy that is 28 million light years from Earth.
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The latest and most beautiful pictures of the Hubble telescope from space
Named after the American astronomer Edwin Paul Hubble (1889-1953), who discovered that most galaxies are moving away from the Milky Way, this telescope laid the foundation for the Big Bang theory in cosmology.
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The latest and most beautiful pictures of the Hubble telescope from space
These shapes, which look like columns some 7,000 light years from Earth, were taken by the Hubble Telescope and are known to the world as the “Poles of Creation”.
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The latest and most beautiful pictures of the Hubble telescope from space
Hubble will continue to work and send the images to Earth for a few more years, but its path veers down and is expected to enter Earth’s airspace and burn and fade in 2024. But its successor is equipped with a telescope. “JSB web” from now on and is supposed to launch into space in 2018 and orbit a path. It is approximately 1.5 million km from Earth.
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The latest and most beautiful pictures of the Hubble telescope from space
Until the Hubble mission ends, we hope that you will send us more beautiful and magical images like this one, which is your last photo, a smile symbol formed from scattered arcs of light in space.
Author: Judith Hart / A.J.
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