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Over the years, several scientists have ventured into caves around the world that include bats believed to be the main source of the emerging corona virus, which has infected millions and killed tens of thousands.
According to a Canadian CTV television report, on Monday, in their most recent assignment, they wore hazardous material suits, face masks and thick gloves, and carried the lamps with them.
These precautions have been taken, as bats are likely to carry viruses unknown and unknown to humans, and even touching bat manure or urine can be fatal.
The mission was in the caves of the mountainous Yunnan province in southwest China, according to Sky News Arabia.
But how do you check for bats that are awake and moving fast?
The head of a nongovernmental organization that specializes in detecting and preventing the spread of new viruses, Peter Daszak, says a moderate anesthetic is being used that makes bats sleep.
While these mammals sleep, scientists work to collect blood samples and swabs from the mouth and feces.
In 2013, it was discovered in a cave in China where bats live, a possible ancestor of the emerging corona virus.
By virtue of being a “virus hunter” a decade ago, Daszak visited more than 20 countries to explore the caves where bats live, to find deadly viruses like the coronavirus to which Coruña belongs.
Daszak’s team was able to collect 15,000 bat samples and found one surprising and terrifying result at the same time: 500 new coronaviruses.
Singapore virologist Wang Linfa said that these viruses found in bats reach humans through a medium, such as a civet cat and a camel, until they change their nature in order to enter human cells.
According to Daszak, Southeast Asia and China are an important place to search for bat viruses, as people regularly contact wildlife to hunt, consume and sell animals.
The results were surprising to Daszak’s team in 2015, which analyzed blood samples from people living near bat caves in Yunnan, China.
They found that about 3 percent of people had antivirals only in bats, meaning that these people have already been exposed to viruses.
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