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On Sunday, the British newspaper “The Guardian” published a report saying scientists had found evidence of mutations in some strains of the emerging corona virus, indicating that it can adapt to humans, representing an “early warning “
Analysis of more than 5,300 Corona virus genomes from 62 countries showed that although the virus was somewhat stable, some “genomes” were gaining mutations, including two mutations in the “protein peak” that the virus uses to infect human cells, according to Sky News.
Scientists say the genetic change in the “Spike protein” is a sign that the virus is adapting to its human host.
According to researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, it is unclear how mutations affect the virus, but these mutations that have arisen independently in different countries may help the virus to spread more easily.
The study authors added that spike mutations are still rare today, but Martin Hibbard, professor of infectious diseases and one of the study’s authors, said its appearance highlights the need for global surveillance of the virus to quickly detect mutations. disturbing.
Scientists fear larger mutations in the “Spike protein” because the mutations can alter the behavior of the virus and increase its spread.
The “spike protein” is the primary target of vaccines that researchers are currently preparing to prevent the virus, and if the protein changes much, the vaccines may become useless.
This also applies to antibody therapy, also known as the “Spike protein,” and when genetic mutations in the protein occur, this treatment may also become less effective.
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