China and Russia announced earlier this week that they have partnered to build a lunar research station.
The Russian space agency Roscosmos said in a statement on Tuesday that it had entered into an agreement with China’s National Space Administration (CNSA) to build a “complex of experimental research facilities built on the lunar surface and / or lunar orbit”. “
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Roscosmos said the International Scientific Lunar Station (ILRS) would carry out multiple disciplinary and multi-purpose research work “with the possibility of long-term unmanned operations, including lunar observations, lunar observations, basic research experiments and technical testing.” Human presence on the moon. “
The CNSA explained in its own publication that the space agencies would adhere to the principle of “co-consultation, joint construction, and shared benefits” and that the ILRS would be open to all interested countries and international partners.
China and Russia are committed to cooperation in the fields of space technology, science and applications, CNSA said.
CNSA Administrator Zhang Kejian and Roscosmos State Corporation General Director Dmitry Rogozin signed the MoU during a video conference on behalf of their respective governments.
Both countries did not set a timeline for the proposal.
The memorandum also mentioned China’s upcoming Change-7 mission and said that this cooperation would be in the “framework” of that mission as well as in Russia’s Luna-Racers-1 Russian Orbital Spacecraft (OS) mission.
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The Change-7 mission is an investigation that is expected to begin in 2024 at the moon’s south pole.
In December, Chang’e-5 returned samples from the moon that have been on display ever since, making China the third nation to complete the task after the US and the former Soviet Union.
The Luna-Racers-1 spacecraft and Change-7 will conduct tests and the agencies are ready to analyze the possibility of mutual space experiments.
Rogozin also wrote that he invited Cajian Launch of Russia’s first modern lunar lander Luna 25 in October October, according to The Guardian.
This year marks the 60th anniversary of Russia’s first crew space flight in April 1961.
By comparison, China launched its first crew mission in 2003, although the country has since made great strides in space exploration.
China plans four crew missions this year to work on its first permanent orbiting space station and the country has launched two small experimental space stations and plans to land a rover on Mars next month after launching an orbit around its Tinwen-1 probe. Red planet.
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Russia is a partner in the International Space Station (ISS) with the United States – The New York Times notes that American law prohibits NASA from cooperating with Beijing – and the Soyuz rocket was once the only way to reach the ISS.
U.S. A plans to visit the moon again in a program called Artemis – by 2024 the first woman and the next man will be sent there.
The Associated Press contributes to this report.
