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The Russian President, Vladimir Putin, promulgated this Tuesday the law that will grant you immunity once you leave the Kremlin, and that makes his judicial prosecution almost impossible when he leaves office.
According to the law – which was an initiative of the Kremlin party, United Russia – the former presidents They cannot be prosecuted either administratively or criminally and neither were they detained, arrested, searched or interrogated.
Until now, a former Russian president only enjoyed immunity in relation to acts committed during his presidential term or related to his exercise of office, but was not protected against criminal or administrative cases linked to previous or subsequent events.
That power would only benefit the current president and his predecessor, Dmitry Medvedev, who held the position between 2008 and 2012.
From now on, a former president may only be deprived of immunity by the Senate on the basis of a high treason charge filed by the Duma or for the commission of a serious crime, charges that must be corroborated by the Supreme Court.
The law will be included in the new Constitution
The indictment against a former president must be supported by two thirds of the members of the upper and lower houses of the Russian Parliament on the proposal of a minimum of one third of the deputies of the Duma.
The Senate will have three months to make a decision, after which the accusation will be considered rejected.
Previously, a former president could be deprived of immunity if Russia’s Investigative Committee initiated criminal prosecution for a felony committed during the exercise of the position and this was sanctioned by both houses of the Legislative.
The clauses of said law will be included in the new Constitution approved in a referendum on July 1, when the rules relating to the immunity of former heads of state were, until now, in a federal law that concerned both the president and his family.
Due to the majority support of the Russians to the constitutional reforms in the plebiscite of July 1, Putin will be able to continue in the Kremlin after 2024, when his current presidential term expires, and remain in power until 2036.
