this is what you should be studying now



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Covid-19 and the lockdowns forever changed the way the world will do business and accelerated the movement of many companies to conduct their business online, remotely and incorporating new systems and processes into their operations.

The developments of the past year also provided greater clarity on the career paths of the future, and prospective students still undecided about their plans for the coming year, or people already in employment who want to take a new path, would do well to investigate. and consider careers in which skilled professionals are likely to continue to be in high demand for decades to come, says an education expert.

“The careers of the future will require more and more people trained and qualified in careers related to cloud, Internet of things, big data, cybersecurity, artificial intelligence, machine learning and augmented reality,” said Nola Payne, Faculty Director: Technology of information and communications. at the Independent Institute of Education.

“These fields will undoubtedly continue to expand and, along with their growth, will need to increase their workforce. So these are great options for young people and Matrics who are not yet sure what they would like to do with their future.

“And because many existing jobs can prepare for the future by gaining additional skills and knowledge, and adapting to move applications and systems to the cloud, those who have already started in different career paths are also in a position to prepare their careers for the future with a little extra investment in their education, ”he said.

Payne said that some of the most popular fields of study in the coming year include:


Mobile app developer / web developer

“These two can be differentiated, but they often go hand in hand in a combined career,” he said.

“Mobile app development is one of the fastest growing disciplines as more features move to mobile devices. Good news for prospective students is that there is currently a large skills gap in this area, so there are many opportunities in this field, and it is also a good option for those interested in becoming entrepreneurs. “

On the web development side, Payne noted that increased advertising on social media has increased the demand for web developers.

“Most companies these days invest in e-commerce solutions, while all companies, regardless of size, new or old, should have their own website. To be successful in these fields, professionals need responsive web design, user interface (UI), and user experience (UX) skills. “

Those pursuing a career in app development will need to be well-versed in user interface design and adaptation to different mobile operating systems and screen sizes, for example smartphones, tablets and smart watches, Payne said. .


Software engineers and database administrators

“Both are existing careers, but they are constantly evolving as a result of the need to adapt to operate in the cloud and on digital devices. In addition, there is a massive and growing demand for enhanced security, with databases and application systems protected against attacks while being properly managed and networked, ”said Payne.


Cyber ​​security expert

“In addition to the above, dedicated cybersecurity experts are some of the most in-demand professionals,” said Payne.

“As hackers and bad faith actors increase in numbers and their ability to wreak havoc in public and private organizations around the world, these professionals play a vital role in protecting their employers from attack. Their role is to protect websites, company data and confidential information in the cloud. “

They must be able to anticipate and correct failures and back doors in accessing an organization’s sensitive data, understand how hackers work and how they access secure sites, and ensure multi-level authentication for sites with sensitive information, for example, in The bench.


Network Engineers

The role of network engineers is to integrate and connect computer systems and networks through various platforms such as mobile devices, the cloud, and traditional systems.

“More than ever, business is being conducted online, which translates into greater job opportunities for network administrators and network managers who can help companies use these technologies safely,” said Payne.


Data analyst / scientist

“If you enjoy math, statistics, and programming, and have an analytical brain, this is the career for you,” said Payne.

She explains that these professionals analyze and make decisions based on big data, usually massive amounts of data that are often obtained through the interaction of people on web pages, to personalize their experience. The goal is to analyze and respond to customer needs, as well as find new customers.


3D printing farms – Robotics – Augmented reality – AI – ML

All of the above fields are at the forefront of today’s technology and are expected to grow exponentially in the future, Payne said.

“These are very exciting emerging opportunities, and prospective students interested in these fields should make sure to speak with a student advisor at the institution of higher education of their choice to find out how their offering matches these career paths.

“It is also important to ensure that the institution can show a strong connection with the industry and evidence of work-integrated learning that seeks to solve real-life scenarios in these fields, since the theoretical basis alone will not be enough,” he said.


Read: New data shows composition of South Africans with employment



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